Intro to Walking
A Beginner's Guide
Why You Should Walk Your Dog?
Walking your dog is an important part of dog ownership and has many benefits for both you and your dog.
One of the main benefits of walking your dog is exercise. Regular walks provide both you and your dog with physical exercise, which can help to improve cardiovascular health, maintain a healthy weight, and reduce the risk of obesity.
In addition to physical exercise, walking your dog provides mental stimulation. Dogs are naturally curious and love to explore their surroundings, and walks allow them to do just that. Exploring the world around them helps to prevent boredom and keep their minds active.
Walking your dog is also a great way to bond with your pet. Spending quality time together and building a deeper connection can strengthen the relationship between you and your dog.
Training and obedience can be worked on during walks. Obedience during walks can help keep them safe. Practice commands and behaviors while out on a walk to reinforce good behavior and improve your dog's obedience skills.
Finally, walking your dog can help them socialize with other people and animals. This can be beneficial for their overall development and well-being, as socialization helps them learn how to interact with others and can prevent behavior issues from developing.
Overall, the benefits of walking your dog are numerous and include improved physical and mental health, a stronger bond, training opportunities, and socialization. So grab a leash and get out there—your dog will thank you!
How Soon Can They Go On Walks?
Puppies can start going on walks as soon as they have received their final round of vaccinations, which is usually around 12 to 16 weeks of age. Before this time, it is important to keep puppies confined to a safe, secure area to protect them from diseases and parasites that they might be exposed to in the environment.
Once your puppy has received their vaccinations, it is a good idea to start taking them on short, leisurely walks to help them get accustomed to the leash and the outside world. As your puppy grows and becomes more physically and mentally mature, you can begin to increase the length and intensity of their walks.
It is important to keep in mind that puppies are still developing and growing, so it is important not to overdo it. Avoid walking your puppy for long distances, as this can put unnecessary strain on their joints and bones.
What You Need
A leash - A leash is a long, thin cord or strap that is attached to a dog's collar or harness and is used to control the dog's movement.
Leashes are important for keeping dogs safe and preventing them from running off or getting into danger.
A collar or harness - A collar or harness is a piece of equipment that is worn around a dog's neck or body and is used to attach a leash.
A poop bag - If you are walking your dog in a public place, it is important to pick up any waste that your dog may leave behind.
Think ahead and carry a bag with you to dispose of the waste properly.
Water and treats - It is a good idea to bring some water and treats with you on your walk, especially if it is a long walk or if the weather is hot.
This will help to keep your dog hydrated and eager to please when you reward them with a treat.
Helpful Commands to Know
These commands are optional, but will help make your dog's walk safe and enjoyable for the both of you.
"Heel": This command tells your dog to walk by your side, rather than pulling on the leash or lagging behind.
This is an important command to know when walking a dog, as it helps to keep the dog under control and prevent them from pulling on the leash or getting into danger. When a dog is heeling, they should be close to their owner's left leg and should not be pulling or straining against the leash.
To teach a dog the "heel" command, start by standing still with your dog on a leash and a treat in your hand. Hold the treat close to your left leg and say "heel." As your dog moves towards the treat and falls into step with your left leg, give them the treat and praise them. Practice this a few times, gradually increasing the distance you walk and adding in turns and changes of direction.
It is important to be consistent when using the "heel" command and to always reward good behavior. With patience and practice, your dog will learn to heel on command and will be a well-behaved companion on walks.
"Sit": This command tells your dog to sit down. It can be useful if you need to stop for any reason during the walk.
To teach a dog the "sit" command, start by holding a treat in your hand and showing it to your dog. Hold the treat above your dog's head and say "sit" in a firm voice. As your dog looks up at the treat and sits down, give them the treat and praise them. Practice this a few times, gradually increasing the distance between you and your dog and adding distractions.
It is important to be consistent when using the "sit" command and to always reward good behavior. With patience and practice, your dog will learn to sit on command. This can be a useful skill in a variety of situations and can help to keep your dog safe and well-behaved.
"Stay": This command tells your dog to remain in one spot and not move. It can be useful if you need to be separated from your dog for a short amount of time.
To teach a dog the "stay" command, start by standing in front of your dog and holding a treat in your hand. Show the treat to your dog and then say "stay" in a firm voice. Slowly back away from your dog, keeping your hand with the treat extended in front of them. If your dog stays in place, reward them with the treat and praise them. If your dog tries to follow you, say "no" in a firm voice and start over. Practice this a few times, gradually increasing the distance you move away and adding distractions.
It is important to be consistent when using the "stay" command and to always reward good behavior. With patience and practice, your dog will learn to stay in one spot on command. This can be a useful skill in a variety of situations and can help to keep your dog safe and well-behaved.
"Come": This command tells your dog to come to you. It is an important command to know in case your dog gets loose or runs off.
To teach a dog the "come" command, start by standing in front of your dog and calling their name. When your dog looks at you, say "come" in a happy and excited voice and hold out your hand. As your dog comes towards you, reward them with a treat and praise them. Practice this a few times, gradually increasing the distance between you and your dog and adding in distractions.
It is important to be consistent when using the "come" command and to always reward good behavior. With patience and practice, your dog will learn to come to you on command. This can be a crucial skill in emergency situations and can help to keep your dog safe and well-behaved.
"Leave it": This command tells your dog to ignore an object or distraction and to focus on you instead. It can be useful if your dog tries to chase after a squirrel or picks up something they shouldn't.
This command can be useful in a variety of situations, such as if your dog tries to chase after a squirrel or picks up something they shouldn't.
To teach a dog the "leave it" command, start by holding a treat in your hand and showing it to your dog. As your dog tries to take the treat, say "leave it" in a firm voice and close your fist around the treat. If your dog stops trying to take the treat and looks at you, reward them with a treat from your other hand and praise them. Practice this a few times, gradually increasing the level of temptation and adding distractions.
It is important to be consistent when using the "leave it" command and to always reward good behavior. With patience and practice, your dog will learn to leave objects and distractions alone on command. This can be a useful skill in a variety of situations and can help to keep your dog safe and well-behaved.
It is a good idea to practice these commands with your dog in a controlled environment before taking them on a walk. This will help to ensure that your dog understands and responds to your commands when you are out and about.
Introducing Your Dog To Walking On A Leash
Introduce your dog to the leash gradually. Let them sniff it and get used to it before you try to put it on them.
When you're ready to start walking, have your dog sit by your side and reward them with a treat.
Slowly start walking with your dog, keeping the leash loose and allowing them to explore a bit.
If your dog starts to pull on the leash, stop walking and wait for them to stop pulling. When they do, reward them with a treat and praise.
As your dog becomes more comfortable with walking on a leash, you can start to incorporate commands like "heel" and "sit" to teach them to walk by your side and sit when you stop.
Practice walking with your dog on a leash in different environments and around different distractions to help them get used to different situations.
With patience and consistent training, your dog should soon be able to walk with a leash comfortably and obediently.
Training your dog to walk on a leash is a worthwhile time and effort investment. It will make walks more enjoyable for both you and your dog and help ensure that they are safe and well-behaved when out in public.
Keep up the good work, and you'll soon be able to enjoy peaceful, obedient walks with your beloved companion.